PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Laurence Smith TI - Control Through Observer Rights and a CRO AID - 10.3905/jpe.2015.18.2.056 DP - 2015 Feb 28 TA - The Journal of Private Equity PG - 56--58 VI - 18 IP - 2 4099 - https://pm-research.com/content/18/2/56.short 4100 - https://pm-research.com/content/18/2/56.full AB - Two of the weapons in the arsenal of a second lien, mezzanine, or other leveraged lender are observer rights and the ability to mandate that a borrower engage a chief restructuring officer (CRO). This article examines each of those rights and suggests reasonable limitations on them, reflecting a balance between the legitimate interests of borrower and lender. In situations in which a borrower is highly levered and has limited financing options, it may be forced to accept whatever terms a lender demands, but this article assumes the parties have relatively equal bargaining power.TOPICS: Private equity, portfolio construction, legal/regulatory/public policy, manager selection